A review by kris_mccracken
James by Percival Everett

5.0

"James" by Percival Everett is a masterful reimagining of Mark Twain's 1884 classic, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, told from the perspective of Jim, the runaway slave. In Twain's original, Jim is loyal, superstitious, and simple-minded, serving primarily as a catalyst for Huck's moral awakening. Here, Everett turns this narrative on its head, revealing that "Jim" is merely a façade, a necessary disguise for the real James, a complex and intelligent man navigating the treacherous path to freedom. By shifting the focus from Huck to James, Everett breathes new life into a familiar story, giving voice to a character whose inner world has been largely unexplored. This novel is not just a retelling but a powerful commentary on race, identity, and survival in the antebellum South.

One of the book's striking themes is the concept of code-switching—where James, like every black character in the novel, must constantly shift his speech and behaviour to navigate a society designed to subjugate him. This code-switching is not just a survival tactic but also a powerful act of resistance. The stakes are much higher for James than they ever were for Huck; while Huck views their journey as a grand adventure, for James, it is a matter of life and death. This duality adds a gripping tension to the narrative, making every moment charged with the threat of discovery and violence.

James is not a passive participant in Huck's adventure but a man with his own dreams, fears, and strategies for survival. His thoughts and actions are driven by the ever-present danger he faces as a runaway slave, and his every interaction is coloured by the need to protect himself and maintain his disguise. Huck, on the other hand, remains oblivious to the true stakes of their journey. This dynamic between the two characters adds a new layer of complexity to the story, making it as much about the tension between their differing perspectives as it is about the journey itself.

The use of dialect and language is particularly striking; the code-switching is a tool of survival that highlights his intelligence and adaptability. Everett's prose is gripping, moving effortlessly from moments of tension and fear to passages of dark humour and irony. The tone of the book is complex—at times painful and horrifying, at others, unexpectedly funny and heartwarming. This multi-layered approach kept me engaged from start to finish.

Everett's ability to blend humour, horror, and hope is nothing short of masterful, creating a narrative that is as entertaining as it is thought-provoking. I was particularly moved by the way Everett captures the stark reality of James's situation—the constant fear, the need for caution, and the ever-present threat of violence. Wonderful stuff!

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